Lahaul Valley

Lahaul
and Spiti are two remote Himalayan Valleys of H.P. lying on the Indo-Tibet
border. Strange, exciting, primitive, these valleys are unsurpassed in
mountain scape, in the rugged beauty of their rocky escapements and the
splendor of their snow covered peaks.
Lahaul is marked by a
central mass of uniformly high mountains and massive glaciers. The two
rivers, Chandra and Bhaga which rise on either side of the Baralacha La,
flow through the narrow Chandra and Bhaga valleys. Lahaul is a land of
fascinating Buddhist art and culture. The monasteries of Lahaul-Spiti are
rich repositories of ancient murals, thankas, wood carving and golden images
of Padmasambhava.
The valley lies at a height of 2745 metres
above sea level. Summer in this valley is cool and pleasant with green grass
and alpine flowers. There are little monsoon in both these valleys and this
enables climbers & trekkers to enjoy a long and unbroken season in
perpetual sunshine to explore the wilderness and grandeur of the inner
Himalaya.
This unique feature makes Lahul-Spiti as an ideal
destination for tourists and trekkers in the month of July, August and
September. Keylong is 115 kms. from Manali and is the District Headquarters
of Lahul-Spiti District.
Spiti Valley

Spiti
is the sub division of Lahaul & Spiti district with its hqrs. at Kaza.
It is called "Little Tibet" because it has almost the same
terrain, vegetation & climate . Spiti also means "Middle Country".
It lies between Tibet, Ladakh, Kinnaur, Lahaul & Kulu. From Shimla via
Kinnaur there is a motorable road which remains open upto Kaza for 8 to 9
months. About 10kms. ahead of Pooh, satluj enters India near Shipki la &
Spiti river joins it at Khab. The road then goes to Sumdo via Hangrang
valley.
From Sumdo Spiti valley starts. The Spiti river flows
fast through deep gorges at some places. The valley is not wide but there
are villages and some fields where people grow barley, buck- wheat, peas &
vegetables. It has an area of 4800 sq. kms. Some inhabitants have adopted
Budhism as there faith and Bhoti is the spoken language. The people are
simple and honest.
The main Spiti valley is split into eastern
and western valleys. They are connected with Ladakh & Tibet on eastern
side & Kinnaur and Kulu on western side through high passes. UNA Una has
been carved out of Hoshiarpur district of Punjab in 1966 where the hilly
areas of Punjab were transferred to Himachal Pradesh and the whole area is
warm. It has borders with Kangra Hamirpur and Bilaspur and then acts as a
gateway to these regions. Efforts are being made to develop same places in
Nangal and Bhakra areas.
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